A solar storm creates an excellent light spectacle across the globe

A powerful solar storm created an astonishing display of sunshine within the skies across the globe overnight, but it surely appears to have caused only minor disruptions to the ability grid, communications and satellite tracking systems.

The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said extreme geomagnetic storm conditions continued Saturday and there have been preliminary reports of irregularities in the ability grid, deterioration in radio frequency communications and global positioning systems.

However, the Federal Emergency Management Agency said no FEMA region had reported significant impacts from the storms as of early Saturday morning.

NOAA predicted the strong outbreaks will last no less than through Sunday, and a spokeswoman said in an email that the agency's Space Weather Prediction Center had prepared well for the storm.

On Saturday morning, SpaceX's Starlink satellite web service said on its website that service was affected and the team was investigating. CEO Elon Musk wrote on X overnight that his satellites were “under a lot of pressure but have held up so far.”

Brilliant shades of purple, green, yellow and pink the northern lights have been reported worldwide, with sightings in Germany, Switzerland, London, Prague, Barcelona and elsewhere.

In the United States on Friday evening, the solar storm pushed lights much further south than normal. People in Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota and other Midwestern states were capable of capture photos of colours on the horizon.

NOAA said the solar storm will proceed through the weekend, providing one other probability for a lot of to see the northern lights on Saturday evening.

The agency issued a rare severe geomagnetic storm warning as a solar flare reached Earth on Friday afternoon, hours sooner than expected.

NOAA warned operators of power plants and spacecraft in orbit, in addition to FEMA, to take precautions.

“For most people here on planet Earth, they don’t have to do anything,” said Rob Steenburgh, a scientist at NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center.

“This is truly the gift of space weather: the aurora,” Steenburgh said. He and his colleagues said the very best aurora views could also be achieved with phone cameras that may capture the sunshine higher than the naked eye.

Take a photograph of the sky and “maybe there's actually a little treat for you,” said Mike Bettwy, operations manager for the prediction center.

The most intense solar storm in recorded history in 1859 triggered auroras across Central America and possibly even Hawaii.

This storm poses a threat to high-voltage power lines, not the ability lines typically present in people's homes, NOAA space weather forecaster Shawn Dahl told reporters. Satellites may be affected, which in turn could disrupt navigation and communications services here on Earth.

For example, an extreme geomagnetic storm in 2003 caused an influence outage in Sweden and damaged power transformers in South Africa.

Even if the storm passes, signals between GPS satellites and ground receivers could possibly be disrupted or lost, in line with NOAA. But there are such a lot of navigation satellites that any outages are unlikely to last long, Steenburgh noted.

According to NOAA, the eruptions look like related to a sunspot 16 times the diameter of Earth. This is all a part of solar activity, which increases because the Sun approaches the height of its 11-year cycle.


Dunn reported from Cape Canaveral, Florida, while Krisher reported from Detroit and Funk reported from Omaha, Nebraska.

image credit : www.mercurynews.com