On October 1st, Jimmy Carter, the thirty ninth President of the United States, turns 100 years old.
Carter's longevity is remarkable. In 2024, centenarians will make up just 0.003% of the US population, 78% of them are women.
Carter is the primary U.S. president to succeed in the milestone age and is by far the longest-living former U.S. president. Be 77 yr marriage The death of Rosalynn Carter, who died last yr, also lasted longer than the lives of most presidents.
It has now been almost 44 years since Carter lost office and was easily defeated by a Republican, Ronald Reagan promised first to “Make America Great Again.”
As a one-term president, a fate Joe Biden may also share, Carter is just not doing particularly well in polls amongst major presidents. A former speechwriter, even perhaps harsh captioned it the “passionless presidency.”
But presidents are distinguished by greater than just their presidency — a lesson that might comfort Biden as he heads into forced retirement. As Carter turns 100, it’s a fitting time to reflect on a novel life after the Oval Office: one relevant to crucial global problems with our time.
A tricky presidency
As president from 1976 to 1980, Carter had difficulty getting together with Congress, an indication of his political inexperience.
His presidency was marked by stagflation: a toxic mixture of high inflation, stagnant growth and chronic unemployment.
His poll numbers were low and his social reform efforts has fallen short.
Tensions are increasing within the Middle East undermined his support. The Iranian revolution of 1979 led to a pointy increase in energy costs and the infamous consequences Hostage taking. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan added to the atmosphere of chaos in Carter's final yr in office.
Carter's defeat in a landslide in 1980 was humiliating. One might need expected a post-political life in secret.
The opposite happened. Carter's long post-presidency arguably completed greater than his presidency, which was mired in economic misery and foreign policy setbacks.
Success abroad
Carter's biggest achievements as president were his efforts to implement a foreign policy based on human rights. He consistently put his own political well-being in danger Put pressure on US allies to enhance their human rights record and take the Panama Canal back from US control.
This was probably his biggest success Camp David Peace Accordswhich established “normal and friendly relations” between Israel and Egypt after 31 years of war and hostility. Historian Richard Perlstein described Carter's efforts:
he knew exactly when to make a scathing remark and when to say nothing in any respect; When do you have to horse trade and when do you have to hold on, at all times reassessing the balance between visionary and pragmatic.
Once free of the pressures of the presidency, Carter's foreign policy skills blossomed and he zealously advocated for human rights and peace, particularly within the Middle East.
In 2002 he won the Nobel Peace Prize for his “decades of tireless efforts” to seek out peaceful solutions to international conflicts. Carter is one in all only 4 US presidents to win the award and the just one to win it after leaving office.
Recently, the Carter Center in Atlanta, one other of his legacies, required a ceasefire in Gaza and noted that Carter can be on the plane to try to succeed in a ceasefire if his health permitted it.
Today, Carter's efforts within the Middle East While they’re definitely not perfect given the persistence of the challenges, they stand the test of time and remain particularly relevant.
Ahead of the curve
After the White House, the Carters (they were a real partnership) were ahead of their time on many issues.
Building on his vital environmental work as president, Carter installed the primary solar panels within the White House and saved money Million hectares from development in Alaska. This happened long before climate change was widely known.
For over 40 years, Carter was also a loyal representative of Habitat for humanitya charity that builds free homes for needy working families. In the early Nineteen Eighties he gave the group “national visibility“, a result that contributed to international expansion. This happened long before housing affordability became a significant political issue.
Carter also sought to eliminate the stigma related to it mental illnessagain, long before such efforts were common.
As a former Georgia peanut farmer, Carter's tenure is exclusive in other ways.
Most former presidents retire to live luxuriously in Washington DC, New York or on private estates within the country. However, Carter returned to Plains, Georgia, the small town (pop. 776) where he and Rosalynn lived adult.
Carter has decreed that upon his death the “modest” ranch house he built there in 1961 will probably be donated to the US National Park Service. The planned museum will show the on a regular basis lifetime of the home; It is a typical example of the brick homes that tens of millions of Americans built after World War II.
Strong Christians, the Carters lived among the many residents of Plains for many years, attending church and mingling with the community. When Rosalynn died in 2023, the funeral took place on the local Baptist church, not in Washington DC. The whole city gathered to look at the procession. Presidents, first ladies, governors and senators were within the congregation, but only pastors, relations and friends spoke.
Carter's survival can also be remarkable. He was on the “end of his life” Hospice care home for nearly two years. In the United States, the typical stay in such care is 70 days.
Carter's family has made his condition public, partly to interrupt taboos about death and support the tens of millions of individuals world wide whose family members receive hospice care. Although he’s frail, the previous president has no underlying medical conditions and his family reports that he suffers from them I'm looking forward to to vote for Kamala Harris on November fifth.
A person who spent the primary 40 years of his life in a racially segregated southern state where most adult blacks couldn't even vote has seen enormous social change.
Carter may not have been the perfect politician, but he was characterised by a basic decency that represents a vital legacy. Even his opponents could agree on this.
According to James Fallow, a former aide who wrote a significant report on the Carter administration, the thirty ninth president had admirable personal qualities. fallow described Carter as “disciplined, funny, enormously intelligent and deeply spiritual.”
In a time of pretend news and record low trust in politicians, that is “Politicians with principles“ is price remembering.
image credit : theconversation.com
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