Controversial budget plans are causing political chaos across Europe

The French government is once more on the point of collapse after Prime Minister Michel Barnier refused to present in to demands from right and left parties for further concessions on the country's budget plans.

He now faces a vote of no confidence on Wednesday afternoon, which he’ll almost definitely lose.

Meanwhile, the German government is already heading in the right direction for early elections early next 12 months, with its own vote of no confidence set to happen in the following few weeks.

Even within the UK, Prime Minister Kier Starmer and Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves are already under pressure after just five months in office, with disputes centering largely on – you guessed it – the budget.

Why are national budgets suddenly so controversial?

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In the eurozone, post-pandemic fiscal rules are putting even essentially the most restrictive EU members under pressure.

France, Italy and Greece have long been seen as violating fiscal rules. However, Germany, Austria and the Netherlands are actually also violating the EU's deficit rules, which require countries to take care of a deficit ratio of three% and a debt ratio of 60% in relation to their GDP.

The European Commission, the EU's executive branch, now judges a budget not only by its financial plans for the approaching 12 months, but additionally by its impact on the long-term development of every country's deficit.

In Paris, Barnier's try and push through his 60 billion euros ($63 billion) in tax hikes and spending cuts by activating Article 49.3 of the French structure appears to make him the shortest-serving French prime minister since 1958.

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Political risk has driven French stocks lower while driving borrowing costs to levels not seen because the euro zone debt crisis last decade.

Over in Berlin, Chancellor Olaf Scholz paid a surprise visit to Kyiv on MondayHe promised an arms deal value 650 million euros with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. The move caused a stir in Germany as the federal government's aid to Ukraine was at the middle of disagreements throughout the coalition.

The collapse of this government could have longer-term effects on Germany's fiscal rules. Opposition leader Friedrich Merz said he would consider a review of the once-sacred lending rules.

There is further budgetary damage across the Channel, where business confidence has fallen to its lowest level because the Covid-19 pandemic and manufacturing has slowed sharply since Reeves announced her tax hike plans.

It appears that the impact of a supposedly “bad budget” is resulting in political losses in a way that Europe can have to contend with for the foreseeable future.

Edmund Shing, global chief investment officer at BNP Paribas Wealth Management, stressed that stagnation and instability are gripping Europe because the US gains clarity after the election and President-elect Donald Trump returns to the White House next month.

“This lack of political security at the core, at the heart of Europe, comes at probably the worst time politically that it could be,” he told CNBC's “Squawk Box Europe” earlier this week.

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