How cities are reinventing the public-private partnership – 4 lessons from all over the world

Cities tackle a wide range of tasks—from constructing transportation networks to running schools—and sometimes they will use slightly help. For this reason, municipalities have long been working with firms in so-called “locals”. Public-private partnerships. In the past, these agreements have helped cities finance large infrastructure projects similar to bridges and hospitals.

However, our evaluation and research shows that a trend is emerging where local governments are engaging in collaborations with the private sector – what now we have come to call “community-centered public-private partnerships,” or CP3s. Unlike traditional public-private partnerships, CP3s should not nearly financial investments; They leverage relationships and trust. This is about greater than just constructing infrastructure; They are about constructing resilient and inclusive communities.

As founding managing director of the Partnership for integrative innovationbased on the Georgia Institute of TechnologyI'm fascinated by CP3s. And while not all CP3s are successful, when done appropriately, they supply local governments with a strong tool to navigate the complexities of contemporary urban life.

Together with international climate finance experts Andrea Fernandez With the urban climate leadership group C40, now we have analyzed and compiled community-centered, public-private partnerships all over the world eight case studies. Together, they supply invaluable insights into how cities can harness the ability of CP3s.

4 keys to success

Although we checked out partnerships formed in numerous countries and contexts, we consistently found that several elements emerged as critical to success.

1. Clear mission and vision: It's essential to have a mission that resonates with everyone involved. Route N in Medellín, Colombia, for instance, transformed the town right into a hub of innovation, attracting 471 technology firms and creating 22,500 jobs.

This vision was not static. It evolved in response to changing local dynamics, including leadership priorities and broader global trends. However, the core mission of entrepreneurship, investment and innovation remained clear and embraced by all key stakeholders, driving the partnership forward.

2. Diverse and committed partners: Successful CP3s depend on the lively participation of a wide range of partners, each bringing their unique expertise and resources. In Great Britain, for instance, Hull's net zero climate initiative was a partnership with greater than 150 firms, including many small and medium-sized firms. This diversity of partners was critical to the success of the initiative, allowing them to leverage resources and share risks, allowing complex challenges to be addressed from multiple perspectives.

Similar, Malaysia's city of thought engaged community-based organizations and vulnerable populations in its Penang Climate Adaptation Program. This ensured that the partnership was inclusive and aware of the needs of all residents.

3. Robust governance structure: Effective governance is vital to making sure that CP3s function easily and achieve their objectives. In Melbourne, Australia, for instance, the City Professorial Chair in Urban Resilience and Innovation includes representatives from the town and a university. It has a proper communication structure through which research influences policy and vice versa. The aim is to make use of the research findings to higher inform and guide policy decision-making and in turn advance the research by implementing it into the town's practice.

In South Africa it’s Gauteng City Region Observatory connects science and government to advance urban development. Its governance structure, which incorporates a various board appointed by the provincial premier, ensures the partnership stays focused and effective. This means it goes beyond the evolving agendas and leadership of a single organization to deliver longer-term community advantages.

4. Commitment to innovation and growth: While now we have found that securing funding and in-kind support is essential, demonstrating economic impact is critical to the sustainability of CP3s.

Dublin Smart Docklands The initiative is a main example of this. By using technology to fulfill the needs of the community, the partnership was in a position to attract over 3 million euros (US$3.1 million) in investment and quadruple the project's funding.

The initiative not only strengthened Dublin's connectivity and technical infrastructure, but in addition addressed public safety through solutions similar to smart ring buoys. The buoys are lifebuoys with sensors that alert the town if its buoys are tampered with or stolen.

RTÉ reports on the smart buoys.

The case studies show that CP3s is usually a globally applicable model for urban development and not only a passing trend. By promoting collective motion, sharing risks and leveraging multiple sources of funding, CP3s is usually a powerful tool for cities meeting the challenges and opportunities of the twenty first century.

image credit : theconversation.com